The white paper examines the sustainability of telecommunications networks (ECN) in Greece and their contribution to the EU's climate goals and national initiatives. It analyses the environmental impact across the entire lifecycle, including energy consumption, CO₂ emissions, and resource usage. The report highlights the progress and challenges faced by Greek network operators – NOVA, OTE, and Vodafone Greece – in reducing their carbon footprint. This includes data on direct and indirect emissions (Scope 1 and 2) and measures such as the use of energy-efficient technologies, the expansion of renewable energy, and recycling programs.
The white paper identifies gaps in reporting, particularly regarding Scope 3 emissions, and emphasizes the need for harmonized standards. It highlights actions taken by Greek operators, such as network modernization, the introduction of sustainable mobile technologies, and the promotion of the circular economy. At the same time, it points out untapped potential, such as greater support for end users in making sustainable choices.
The report provides recommendations for regulatory strategies, including stricter reporting requirements, incentives for green investments, and the promotion of sustainable practices. The goal is to make Greek telecommunications networks more climate-friendly while increasing the sector's efficiency. The analysis serves as a foundation for future policy decisions that take both ecological and economic objectives into account.